If you’re standing in the wine aisle wondering whether to reach for a bottle of Prosecco or try an English sparkling wine, you’re not alone. Prosecco is familiar, approachable and often budget-friendly, but English sparkling wine has been quietly building a world-class reputation.
This guide is designed to help wine beginners understand the differences between Prosecco and English sparkling wine, so you can choose the style that best suits your taste. And maybe discover something new along the way.
1. English Sparkling Wine Is Made Like Champagne
One of the most important differences lies in how the bubbles are created.
English sparkling wine, including wines from Bolney Wine Estate, is made using the traditional method. It is the same technique used to make Champagne. In this process, the second fermentation happens inside the bottle itself. The wine is then aged for extended periods before release, which creates finer, more persistent bubbles and adds texture and depth of flavour over time.
Prosecco, by contrast, is made using the tank method (also known as the Charmat method). The process takes place in large sealed tanks, which is why Prosecco often tastes fresh, lightly aromatic and uncomplicated. It’s designed to be enjoyed young (soon after bottling) rather than aged.
In practical terms:
- Traditional method wines = elegant, layered, slow-crafted
- Tank method wines = fresh, fruity, easy drinking
If you enjoy wines that feel refined and celebratory, English sparkling wine has much more in common with Champagne than Prosecco does.
2. England’s Climate Is Perfect for Sparkling Wine
England’s cool climate might surprise you, but it’s actually ideal for sparkling wine production. Cooler temperatures help grapes retain high acidity. Acidity is the refreshing, mouth-watering quality that gives sparkling wine its crispness and structure. This natural freshness is one of the hallmarks of English sparkling wine.
Prosecco, grown mainly in northern Italy, is produced in warmer climates that encourage softer acidity and flavours that are simple, fruity, and upfront.
English sparkling wine often tastes:
- Fresh and zesty
- As you drink it, the flavours can open up and evolve, revealing more than just fruit. This layered style is ideal if you prefer sparkling wines that are refreshing and balanced rather than sugary.
A helpful way to think about the difference is through food. Prosecco is like a fresh fruit salad. It tastes good straight away, the flavours are clear and familiar, and you know exactly what you’re getting from the first sip to the last.
English sparkling wine is more like a dish that’s been slowly cooked. You still taste fruit, but you may also notice hints of toasted bread, citrus peel or a gentle creaminess. Those flavours can change and develop as you drink, making each sip slightly different.
Both styles are enjoyable — they just offer different tasting experiences.
3. Not All Proseccos Taste the Same, But English Sparkling Wines Vary More
While Prosecco comes in different quality levels and sweetness levels, most examples fall within a fairly narrow flavour range. That’s largely because Prosecco is made mainly from one grape variety, Glera, and produced using similar methods across the region.
Flavour-wise, Prosecco usually features: green apple, pear, honeydew melon, white flowers, and sometimes a subtle creamy or “lager-like” note from fermentation. Despite variations in sweetness (Brut, Extra Dry, Dry) or quality designation (DOC vs DOCG), most Proseccos stay within this fresh, fruity spectrum.
English sparkling wine, on the other hand, allows for much greater expression. Variations in grape varieties, vineyard sites, vintage vs non-vintage production, and lees ageing mean English sparkling wine can be bright and citrusy, rich and toasty, or elegant with mineral notes. Typical grapes include:
- Chardonnay – citrus, green apple, structure
- Pinot Noir – red fruit, body, depth
- Pinot Meunier – soft fruit, freshness
English sparkling wine commonly shows flavours of citrus (lemon, lime, grapefruit), pineapple, green apple, apple pie, hedgerow fruits such as blackberry, blackcurrant, and elderberry, along with subtle savoury notes like brioche or toasted bread that develop as the wine ages.
4. Lees Ageing Adds Depth and Complexity
One of the key reasons English sparkling wine tastes so different from Prosecco is time.
After fermentation, traditional-method sparkling wines are left to rest on their lees, which are the spent yeast cells remaining in the bottle. Lees ageing contributes to flavours such as brioche, toast, and creaminess, as well as a fuller mouthfeel (the wine feels richer, rounder, and more substantial in your mouth).
It’s a production process that allows English sparkling wine to develop delicious, complex flavour, adding savoury notes and texture without losing freshness.
Prosecco typically spends far less time ageing before bottling. This keeps the wine light and aromatic but limits the complexity that can develop.
For drinkers who enjoy wines that change and open up in the glass, English sparkling wine often feels more rewarding.
5. English Sparkling Wine Is Typically Drier
Prosecco sweetness is often misunderstood.
Wine labels can be confusing, for example, “Extra Dry” Prosecco is actually sweeter than Brut. Prosecco commonly falls into three sweetness levels:
- Brut: dry, but still subtly fruity
- Extra Dry: noticeably sweeter
- Dry: clearly sweet
English sparkling wine is most often made in a Brut style, meaning very little sugar is added after fermentation. The reason for this is to create a cleaner, sharper finish and allow the natural characteristics of the grapes and vineyard to shine through.
Because of this, you can enjoy:
- A cleaner, drier finish
- Greater food compatibility
- Less perceived sweetness
For wine beginners who think they “don’t like sparkling wine” because it’s too sweet, English sparkling wine can be a pleasant surprise.
6. It Works Better with Food
Because of its acidity, dryness and structure, English sparkling wine is exceptionally food-friendly.
Acidity helps cut through richness and enhances savoury flavours, making traditional-method sparkling wines some of the most versatile wines at the table.
Bolney’s sparkling wines pair particularly well with seafood, oily fish, roast poultry, and British cheeses. The balance of freshness and body allows them to complement dishes rather than overpower them.
Prosecco is excellent as an aperitif and pairs well with lighter fare, but it can struggle alongside richer or more complex dishes.
7. It’s Crafted, Not Mass-Produced
Prosecco is Italy’s most-produced sparkling wine, with large volumes designed for global consumption. While quality examples exist, particularly from DOCG areas like Conegliano Valdobbiadene, much Prosecco is produced for speed and scale. (DOCG is Italy’s highest wine quality classification, meaning the wine meets strict rules for grapes, production, and origin.)
English sparkling wine is produced in smaller quantities, with close attention paid to vineyard management, harvest timing, and long-term ageing.
Institutions such as the International Wine & Spirit Competition (IWSC) have consistently recognised English sparkling wine for its quality and precision, reinforcing its status as a serious wine category rather than a trend.
8. It Feels More Like a Special Occasion
Because of the time, skill and patience involved in making it, English sparkling wine naturally feels more celebratory. From hand-harvesting the grapes to the slow secondary fermentation in the bottle and extended ageing, every stage is carefully managed. And you can taste that attention to detail in the finished wine.
As a result, English sparkling wine is often chosen for moments that feel worth marking. It’s the bottle you open for birthdays, anniversaries, and dinner parties, where you want the wine to taste and feel luxurious. It also makes a thoughtful gift, particularly for people who enjoy discovering something a little different or supporting British producers.
That doesn’t mean Prosecco has no place — far from it. Prosecco is brilliant for spontaneous gatherings, casual toasts, and relaxed aperitifs. It’s sociable, familiar, and easy to enjoy without overthinking.
English sparkling wine comes into its own when the wine itself matters. When it’s part of the experience, the meal, or the memory, it offers something that feels more intentional.
So, Prosecco or English Sparkling Wine?
Both have their place.
Choose Prosecco if you want:
- Light, fruity, easy fizz
- A casual aperitif or party wine
Choose English sparkling wine if you want:
- Dry, elegant, food-friendly wine
- Finer bubbles and greater complexity
- A sense of craftsmanship
If you’re curious, the best way to decide is by tasting both. Comparing the two styles side by side quickly reveals differences in texture, flavour, and overall feel, helping you discover what you personally enjoy most.
Visit Bolney Wine Estate
If you’d like to explore English sparkling wine, Bolney Wine Estate invites you to visit. Book a tour and tasting session in West Sussex to learn how English sparkling wine is made, discover the stories behind our wines, and experience firsthand why England has earned its place on the world wine stage.
Your journey from Prosecco to English sparkling wine could start with your next visit.










